See trza on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*terp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/terp-"
],
[
"*terba",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terba"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti"
],
[
"*-ā́ˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-ā́ˀtei"
],
[
"*-ati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ati"
],
[
"*terbati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terbati"
],
[
"*terbajetь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terbajetь"
],
[
"trzeba",
"trzeba#Old_Polish"
],
[
"trzeba",
"trzeba#Polish"
],
[
"trzeba",
"trzeba#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "trzeba",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terp-\nProto-Indo-European *terbʰ-\nProto-Slavic *terba\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\n?\nProto-Slavic *terbati\nProto-Slavic *terbajetь\nOld Polish trzeba\nPolish trzebaclip.\nPolish trza\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*terbʰ-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*terp-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*terba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*terbati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*terbajetь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"trzeba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trzeba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"trza\">\nClipping of trzeba.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terp-\nProto-Indo-European *terbʰ-\nProto-Slavic *terba\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\n?\nProto-Slavic *terbati\nProto-Slavic *terbajetь\nOld Polish trzeba\nPolish trzebaclip.\nPolish trza\nClipping of trzeba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "było trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoby trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "niech będzie trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "trza impf (defective)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trza"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"trza"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Łowicz Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of trzeba"
],
"id": "en-trza-pl-verb-BIqJtRRS",
"links": [
[
"trzeba",
"trzeba#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal, archaic or colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian, Łowicz) synonym of trzeba"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "trzeba"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"colloquial",
"defective",
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"Łowicz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʂa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʂa]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʂa]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "trza"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*terp-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/terp-"
],
[
"*terba",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terba"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-yéti#Proto-Indo-European:_intransitive_verbs"
],
[
"*-eh₂yéti",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂yéti"
],
[
"*-ā́ˀtei",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-ā́ˀtei"
],
[
"*-ati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ati"
],
[
"*terbati",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terbati"
],
[
"*terbajetь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/terbajetь"
],
[
"trzeba",
"trzeba#Old_Polish"
],
[
"trzeba",
"trzeba#Polish"
],
[
"trzeba",
"trzeba#Polish"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":clipping",
"3": "trzeba",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terp-\nProto-Indo-European *terbʰ-\nProto-Slavic *terba\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\n?\nProto-Slavic *terbati\nProto-Slavic *terbajetь\nOld Polish trzeba\nPolish trzebaclip.\nPolish trza\n[Appendix:Glossary#clipping|Clipping]] of\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*terbʰ-\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*terp-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*terba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ā́ˀtei\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"is_uncertain\" : true, \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*terbati\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*terbajetь\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"trzeba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trzeba\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"clipping\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trza\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"trza\">\nClipping of trzeba.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *terp-\nProto-Indo-European *terbʰ-\nProto-Slavic *terba\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-yéti\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei\nProto-Slavic *-ati\n?\nProto-Slavic *terbati\nProto-Slavic *terbajetь\nOld Polish trzeba\nPolish trzebaclip.\nPolish trza\nClipping of trzeba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "było trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "będzie trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "byłoby trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional"
]
},
{
"form": "niech będzie trza",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"def": "1"
},
"expansion": "trza impf (defective)",
"name": "pl-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"trza"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"trza"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 1-syllable words",
"Polish clippings",
"Polish colloquialisms",
"Polish defective verbs",
"Polish dialectal terms",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish imperfective verbs",
"Polish impersonal verbs",
"Polish intransitive verbs",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *terp-",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with archaic senses",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish verbs",
"Rhymes:Polish/a",
"Rhymes:Polish/a/1 syllable",
"Łowicz Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of trzeba"
],
"links": [
[
"trzeba",
"trzeba#Polish"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, impersonal, archaic or colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian, Łowicz) synonym of trzeba"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "trzeba"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"colloquial",
"defective",
"dialectal",
"imperfective",
"impersonal",
"intransitive",
"Łowicz"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtʂa/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʂa]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtʂa]",
"tags": [
"Łowicz"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-a"
}
],
"word": "trza"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trza meaning in All languages combined (6.8kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, impersonal, archaic or colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian, Łowicz",
"path": [
"trza"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "trza",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: intransitive, impersonal, archaic or colloquial or dialectal, Far Masovian, Łowicz",
"path": [
"trza"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "trza",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.